For Sports Gambling to Be Legalised
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Howzat? The clamour to legalise sports betting wagering in India
Published
5 February 2016
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By Sameer Hashmi
Mumbai Business reporter
It is the last over of the cricket match, with India requiring 17 runs to win versus Australia.
In his two-bedroom house situated in main Mumbai, a middle-aged male is viewing the video game, nervously. He's sitting on the edge of his grey colour sofa with his cellphone glued to his right-hand man.
He has made more than 10 contact the last thirty minutes - not to discuss the match but to keep revising his bet.
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Five minutes previously his money was on Australia, now as the Indian batsman prepares to deal with the last over he's altered his mind.
"I think India is winning, make the modification," he tells his bookmaker on the phone.
And a couple of minutes later on his prediction becomes a reality, as India wins the match in a nail-biting surface.
"I have made $200 today," he states with a childlike glee.
For more than three years he's been sports betting on cricket matches. We can't expose his name as what he's doing is prohibited in India.
Besides horse racing, sports betting wagering of any kind is not allowed India. Despite that, prohibited wagering syndicates grow in the country.
'Black money'
According to the Doha-based International Centre for sports betting Security, India's prohibited sports betting wagering market deserves some $150bn a year. And much of that sports betting money is directed towards cricket.
Without any legal opportunity, punters position bets using their phones by making calls to bookies. Gamblers can bet on anything related to the cricket match, from who is winning to the greatest individual run scorer.
The majority of these transactions involve so-called "black cash", which is money not declared to the taxman.
The 1867 Public Gambling Act bars any kind of gaming in India, but unlike in the US which has a law forbiding internet sports betting, there is absolutely nothing similar here.
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And overseas sports betting companies are using this loophole to tempt Indians. Although there are no online sports betting operators based out of India, a lot individuals have signed up accounts with overseas companies.
"Legally you can escape [with this], as the law is ambiguous for online gaming," says based attorney HP Ranina.
But in spite of this, it is "offline sports betting", done through call which dominate the market.
Require legalisation
The clamour to legalise sports betting in cricket has grown after a panel designated by India's Supreme Court proposed the concept, stating it would help clamp down on corruption in the country's favourite sport.
The Justice RM Lodha Commission was established to suggest modifications in the performance of India's cricket regulative body, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), after the 2013 Indian Premier League sports betting scandal came to light.
Two franchises have actually been banned for two years after some gamers and team authorities were condemned of repairing parts of the match at the behest of bookies.
The panel also argues that legalised wagering will generate tax earnings for the exchequer that might total up to $2bn a year.
Even bettors feel that legalising sports betting wagering is a relocation in the right instructions.
"I don't mind paying some cash out my revenues, as long as I can bet openly," says our cricket bettor.
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It would also open a huge company opportunity for certified bookies and worldwide online sports betting business to set up operations in India.
And it would help restrict match repairing in cricket and other sports betting, argue many, by helping make transactions associated with gambling more transparent.
"If you work together with wagering companies, you will have an extremely efficient technique of stamping out match fixing," says George Oborne, who runs a mock sports betting website, India Bet.
But lots of likewise believe, that the taxes imposed on the gambler and the bookmaker will have to be affordable to make it appealing enough for them to bet lawfully.
However, there are limitations.
"Definitely there will be unlawful sports betting due to the fact that (some) people would not wish to leave an audit path by getting in the white market," states Mr Oborne.
He adds that individuals who utilize unaccounted cash to put huge bets will never bet lawfully.
Approval question
For sports betting gambling to be legalised, parliamentary approval will be required to develop a brand-new law, and politically this will be a hard concept to sell.
"Despite the fact that many individuals are involved in some sort of sports betting - it's still a controversial concern for many," states our unnamed punter.
And offered that India has a federal structural - each state will need to likewise pass a different law to legalise sports betting in their area.
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"The procedure is so long and tricky that it will take years," says Mr Ranina."That's why, we are negative about this ending up being a truth anytime soon."
Yet with the idea having been endorsed by a main panel for the very first time, a minimum of an argument has actually fired up around a subject - which up until now was considered a taboo.